The Data · Houston gastroenterology

What the disclosures actually reveal in Houston.

A standing snapshot of the Houston market, built from the four major national insurers' public in-network files. These are market statistics only — no practice-specific data appears here.

The insurer spread

Median disclosed professional rate for the highest-volume GI procedures, by insurer. The distance between the columns is money left on the table for a practice anchored to the wrong insurer.

Swipe the table sideways to see every insurer and Medicare →

CPTProcedure CignaUHCBCBSTXAetnaMedicare
45378Colonoscopy, diagnostic $233$243$173$205$170
45380Colonoscopy with biopsy $254$277$188$221$184
45385Colonoscopy with polypectomy (snare) $321$340$237$278$231
43239Upper GI endoscopy (EGD) with biopsy $174$185$130$153$127
43235Upper GI endoscopy (EGD), diagnostic $155$162$115$137$114
99214Office visit, established patient, moderate complexity $115$112$107$137

Median of unique tax-ID × rate observations per code and insurer, restricted to gastroenterology-taxonomy NPIs practicing in Houston-area counties. Surgical rates are the facility-setting professional fee (ASC / hospital outpatient); exams and injections are the office fee (POS 11). Medicare is the final CY2026 Physician Fee Schedule, Houston locality, matched to setting. Figures rounded; individual practice rates vary around each median — see below. An em dash means that insurer does not publish the code in a directly comparable form.

The within-insurer range is where the money is.

The insurer spread is only half the story. On a single insurer, the gap between a practice at the 10th percentile and one at the 90th reaches 1.8× on high-volume surgical codes. Two GI groups a few miles apart, same insurer, can be paid very differently for an identical procedure.

This is the number a practice can move. A group sitting near an insurer's floor, holding documented evidence of the disclosed median, has a concrete, data-backed case for parity at renewal.

UHC · CPT 45378 · disclosed distribution

Same insurer, same code, Houston

10th percentile group$172
Median group$243
90th percentile group$314

A practice at the low end earns roughly 45% less than one at the high end for the same procedure, with the same insurer, in the same city.

Where the numbers come from

Three independent public sources, each doing a specific job. Nothing here touches claims data or any patient-level information.

SOURCE 01

Insurer in-network files

The Transparency-in-Coverage disclosures — negotiated professional rates by tax ID and NPI, per code. The primary source, published monthly by each insurer.

SOURCE 02

Hospital price transparency

2026 hospital files add what insurers actually paid, drawn from remittance data, with claim counts — a cross-check on the negotiated rates and their real volume.

SOURCE 03

Medicare fee schedule

The CY2026 Physician Fee Schedule at the Houston locality — the neutral yardstick every insurer contract is quoted against.

Read the full methodology →